In 2017, the global stock market landscape was marked by significant fluctuations and diverse opportunities. This article aims to provide a detailed comparison between international stocks and US stocks, highlighting the key trends and factors that influenced their performance in that year.
Global Market Overview
2017 was a year of recovery and growth for the global stock market. Many emerging markets and developed countries experienced strong economic growth, leading to increased investor confidence. However, the US stock market outperformed most international markets, prompting investors to question the reasons behind this disparity.
International Stocks Performance
In 2017, international stocks, particularly those from Europe and Asia, delivered mixed results. European stocks, particularly in the UK and Germany, struggled to keep pace with the US market due to political uncertainties and economic challenges. On the other hand, Asian markets, particularly China and India, performed well, driven by strong economic growth and increased foreign investment.
US Stocks Performance
The US stock market, particularly the S&P 500, outperformed international markets in 2017. The main reasons behind this include:
- Economic Growth: The US economy experienced robust growth, driven by tax cuts, increased government spending, and strong consumer confidence.
- Corporate Profits: US companies reported strong earnings, fueling investor optimism and driving stock prices higher.
- Technology Sector: The technology sector, particularly companies like Apple and Microsoft, played a crucial role in boosting the US stock market.
Factors Influencing International vs. US Stocks
Several factors influenced the performance of international stocks versus US stocks in 2017:

- Political and Economic Stability: Developed markets with stable political and economic environments generally outperformed emerging markets.
- Currency Fluctuations: The US dollar strengthened against many other currencies, making US stocks relatively cheaper for international investors.
- Interest Rates: The Federal Reserve increased interest rates multiple times in 2017, which may have had a negative impact on international markets, particularly those with lower interest rates.
Case Studies
To illustrate the differences between international and US stocks in 2017, let's consider two case studies:
- Nestlé vs. Procter & Gamble: Nestlé, a Swiss-based multinational food and beverage company, experienced modest growth in 2017, while Procter & Gamble, an American multinational consumer goods company, saw significant growth. This difference can be attributed to the stronger economic environment in the US compared to Switzerland.
- Baidu vs. Google: Baidu, a Chinese search engine, struggled to keep up with Google, which enjoyed strong growth in 2017. This discrepancy can be attributed to the varying economic and regulatory environments in China and the US.
Conclusion
In 2017, the US stock market outperformed international markets, driven by strong economic growth, corporate profits, and a robust technology sector. However, international stocks, particularly those from Asia, also delivered solid returns. Investors should consider their risk tolerance and investment goals when deciding between international and US stocks.
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